Fazal Sheikh is a documentary photographer who uses the
personalizing power of portraiture to bring the faces of the world’s displaced
people into focus. His subjects have included Sudanese and Somali refugees at
camps in Kenya, survivors of the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan, the
indigenous people of Pantanal, Brazil, and immigrants crossing, then
recrossing, the border between Mexico and the United States. In contrast to
sensational, mass-media depictions of humanitarian crises, he takes formal portraits
of his subjects – living among them and earning their collaboration. With
names printed prominently next to their images, mothers, children, wounded
soldiers, and tribal elders assume stately poses, hold pictures of loved ones,
and gaze directly at Sheikh’s camera, producing understated studies of human
dignity under devastating circumstances. Relying on the clarity of
black-and-white, naturally lit images, he presents these striking photographs
with accompanying texts that describe, in the words of his subjects, the
personal histories and circumstances leading to the conditions he records. In
addition to completing four books of photography and participating in numerous
exhibitions, Sheikh disseminates his work on DVD and via free website to reach the
widest international audience possible. With his solemn and arresting works of
art, Sheikh slows the act of viewing, calls attention to the persistent nature
of conflict, and highlights the importance of bearing witness.
Fazal Sheikh received a B.A. (1987) from Princeton
University. Through a photography project he undertook in Kenya as part of a
1992 Fulbright Fellowship in the Arts, Sheikh began his commitment to
documenting the lives of refugees. He is the author of four published volumes,
A Sense of Common Ground (1996), The Victor Weeps (1998), A
Camel for the Son (2001), Ramadan Moon (2001), and Moksha
(2005); the latter three books are part of a continuing series on international
human rights. His work has been exhibited in solo and group exhibitions at
such venues as the Corcoran Gallery of Art, the Art Institute of Chicago, the
Seattle Art Museum, and the International Center of Photography, New York. He
lives in Zurich, Switzerland, and in New York City.